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Water Heater Maintenance Tips to Keep You Warm this Winter

Replacing Your Hot Water Heater

As winter approaches in Colorado, the last thing you want is a cold shower or unreliable hot water in your home. To ensure your water heater performs efficiently throughout the cold months, proper maintenance is essential. Regular upkeep can help extend the lifespan of your water heater, lower energy bills, and avoid unexpected breakdowns. At Top Shelf Electric, Heating, & Plumbing, we’re here to provide expert tips to keep your water heater running smoothly and your home cozy this winter.

1. Flush the Tank to Remove Sediment Buildup

Over time, sediment accumulates at the bottom of your water heater tank, reducing efficiency and potentially damaging the system. This buildup can cause your water heater to work harder to heat water, increasing energy costs and wear on the unit. Flushing your water heater once a year removes this sediment and ensures your heater operates at peak performance.

How to do it:

  • Turn off the power and cold water supply to the unit.
  • Attach a hose to the drain valve and direct the water to a safe drainage area.
  • Open the valve and let the tank drain completely.
  • Close the valve, remove the hose, and refill the tank by turning the cold water supply back on.

If you’re unsure about flushing the system yourself, consider hiring a professional plumber for assistance.

2. Check the Temperature Setting

Lowering the temperature on your water heater can not only save energy but also extend the life of the unit. The recommended temperature setting for water heaters is around 120°F. Higher temperatures may lead to scalding and increase the risk of mineral buildup in the tank.

How to adjust:

  • Locate the thermostat on your water heater (it may be behind a panel).
  • Adjust the temperature setting to 120°F for optimal performance and energy savings.

3. Inspect the Anode Rod

The anode rod is a crucial component that protects your water heater from rust and corrosion. Over time, the rod corrodes instead of the tank, but if it becomes completely worn, the tank may start to rust. Inspecting and replacing the anode rod every 3-5 years can significantly extend the life of your water heater.

How to check it:

  • Turn off the water heater and the water supply.
  • Unscrew the anode rod from the top of the unit.
  • If the rod is less than ½ inch thick or is covered in calcium, it’s time to replace it.

4. Test the Pressure Relief Valve

The pressure relief valve helps prevent excess pressure from building up in the tank, which could lead to an explosion. Testing this valve once a year is a crucial safety measure to ensure it’s functioning properly.

How to test it:

  • Turn off the power to your water heater.
  • Place a bucket under the valve, which is usually located near the top of the tank.
  • Lift the valve’s lever slightly to release water.
  • If no water comes out or there’s a significant leak, the valve may need to be replaced.

5. Insulate the Tank and Pipes

To reduce heat loss, especially in cold areas like Colorado, consider insulating your water heater tank and the hot water pipes. This step can increase efficiency and reduce the amount of energy needed to heat your water. Insulation blankets for water heater tanks are inexpensive and easy to install.

How to insulate:

  • Wrap the tank with an insulation blanket, avoiding the thermostat and exhaust areas.
  • Insulate the first few feet of the hot water pipes connected to the tank.

Schedule Professional Water Heater Maintenance

While DIY maintenance is important, it’s always a good idea to schedule an annual professional inspection for your water heater. A licensed technician from Top Shelf Electric, Heating, & Plumbing can catch potential problems early, perform in-depth cleaning, and make sure your system is running efficiently.

Stay Warm All Winter with Top Shelf Electric, Heating, & Plumbing

Your water heater is a vital part of keeping your home comfortable throughout the winter months. By following these maintenance tips, you can extend the life of your system and ensure reliable hot water all season long. If you need assistance with water heater maintenance or repair in Denver or Colorado Springs, don’t hesitate to reach out to the experts at Top Shelf Electric, Heating, & Plumbing.